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2005 T&C 3.3L, No Start. Possible PCM Fail. Advice?

245 Views 19 Replies 8 Participants Last post by  Turbo84
I'm about to buy a 2005 Town and Country, 3.3 L engine minivan that currently is not running. I suspect the Powertrain Control Module (PCM), but I'd like to be sure before I spend something as expensive as that on a vehicle that is not mine (yet).
The vehicle doesn't start.
I turned my attention to the Integrated Power Module (IPM, "fuse box"). On this vehicle, the far-right (from the driver's perspective) relay is the starter relay.
When I test for a voltage at pin 86 on the starter relay, I get the expected voltage when the ignition switch is in the Start position. IOW, the ignition switch is functioning properly.
When I artificially bridge the relay, i.e., connect pins 30 with 87, the starter starts to turn.
However, I am not getting a ground at pin 85, which is supplied by the Powertrain Control Module (PCM).
That's the point I'm at now. I need to test the PCM and maybe replace it. This is perplexing because the previous mechanic claims to have already replaced it, but I can't trust what he says.
There is also the issue of the instrument cluster not lighting up and (probably) not functioning.
Any advice is welcome.

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Have you checked all the grounds under the hood? If not, I'd start there.
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Have you checked all the grounds under the hood? If not, I'd start there.
I will as soon as I go over there. (The car is at the seller's place.) I particularly want to check the ground on the PCM.
And let's say I get a new (used) PCM, am I going to need a VIN number change for the replacement PCM?
Have you checked all the grounds under the hood? If not, I'd start there.
BTW...Where are the Grounds..is there a diagrahm to reference?
Does the van have the VTSS, security system? If the van doesn't "see" the chipped key, it will not run long. First, it will run for a few seconds and die. After 5 of those tries, the computer will "lock you out" and no longer enable the starter to crank the engine. You can disconnect the battery terminals, touch them together to bleed off residual voltage, and hook it back up to get 5 more tries.
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Does the van have the VTSS, security system? If the van doesn't "see" the chipped key, it will not run long. First, it will run for a few seconds and die. After 5 of those tries, the computer will "lock you out" and no longer enable the starter to crank the engine. You can disconnect the battery terminals, touch them together to bleed off residual voltage, and hook it back up to get 5 more tries.
I don't know if it has a VTSS security system. I saw that mentioned elsewhere. How can I tell if it has VTSS?
2c4gp44r45r401512 VIN 2005 Chrysler Town & Country
I don't know if it has a VTSS security system. I saw that mentioned elsewhere. How can I tell if it has VTSS?
2c4gp44r45r401512 VIN 2005 Chrysler Town & Country
Equipped with:
"
KEYLESS ENTRY W/IMMOBILIZER
SECURITY ALARM
"
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I don't know if it has a VTSS security system. I saw that mentioned elsewhere. How can I tell if it has VTSS?
2c4gp44r45r401512 VIN 2005 Chrysler Town & Country
Equipped with:
"
KEYLESS ENTRY W/IMMOBILIZER
SECURITY ALARM
"
There is also the issue of the instrument cluster not lighting up and (probably) not functioning.
And with the cluster apparently not functioning the red security might not be visible.

I would disconnect the battery to reset things as Road Ripper suggested. If the van cranks and attempts to start then SKIM is what is inhibiting start.
BTW...Where are the Grounds..is there a diagrahm to reference?
Yes. It is called the factory service manual. Chrysler manuals have well detailed wiring diagrams with connector pin-outs and connector, ground and splice locations. Plus you also get all the other information on repairing and servicing your vehicle straight from the people who built it. They are available out there for low or no cost if you look around.

I seriously can not understand how folks work on their vehicles without this most basic information. I would guess that at least half the questions asked on this forum could be answered by simply consulting the manual. I recommend that everybody acquire a copy. It can save a lot of time, money and grief. They are worth it just to have the detailed wiring diagrams but you get all the other info too.
Your local library should have complete wiring diagrams online. Call them and ask.

Regarding the PCM, it is normally the most reliable device in the vehicle.

Do you have fuel pressure? Do you have spark.

I do hope someone is giving you this vehicle! Is it rusty?
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Your local library should have complete wiring diagrams online. Call them and ask.

Regarding the PCM, it is normally the most reliable device in the vehicle.

Do you have fuel pressure? Do you have spark.

I do hope someone is giving you this vehicle! Is it rusty?
No, I'm going to have to pay something. I haven't negotiated that yet, but she's a friend, and I've had some previous dealings with her that went positively. I've already bought a battery for the car. I can trust what she says, but I can't be sure about what her "mechanic" says. I've already discovered him to be less than honest on the issue. She doesn't trust him either.
The body in front of the back wheel wells is rusted out for about 6 inches.
I just spoke to 3 PCM suppliers. They all offer "flashing" my VIN to the new PCM when I buy. The cheapest is Flashmasters 513 648 0444 at $160.
The PCM is definitely not completing the circuit to the ground (giving a low side driver output) at pin 85 of the starter relay. (I haven't tested this output at the PCM itself.)
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It has SKIM not VTSS (something completely different as VTSS predated skim and does not involve chipped keys)
VTSS lives in the BCM
SKIM lives in the skim module and the PCM once activated
SKIM became available with upgrade of PCM around 1999 when jeeps and trucks went from jtec to jtec plus pcm

Since it has skim it has a chipped key

The skim module is programed to one or more chipped keys and married to the vin broadcast by PCM over the pci bus

Finally on the pre can bus vehicles (minivan before 2008) a pcm failure very unlikely to prevent cranking
it can prevent starting but not cranking
first look to actuator pin in key switch and range selector switch and its wiring long before assuming PCM as fault for no crank with key but crank when jumping plus 12 to small terminal on starter solenoid

the jumper quick crank rules out starter and battery and main cables from battery as well as ruling out mechanical lock of engine
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ASD
If Auto Shut Down relay is not turning and staying on, it's ether Immobilizer or PCM...

Make sure ignition switch is working.

Good luck, this is a hands on troubleshooting case (too many variables to do it on a forum)
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ASD not involved with engine cranking
No one said that it is, the idea is to rule out Immob...
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VTSS - Vehicle Theft Security System. It prevents the vehicle from being stolen. Same thing the SKIM does, so it is lumped together. Manuals call it the VTSS, and the SKIM is part of that system.
VTSS - Vehicle Theft Security System. It prevents the vehicle from being stolen. Same thing the SKIM does, so it is lumped together. Manuals call it the VTSS, and the SKIM is part of that system.
Wrong still
VTSS is separate than SKIM and does not involve chipped keys
It came out years before skim did and some vehicles have both and they are SEPARATE systems
VTSS can be bypassed very easily skim not so much but a few can programmers can deactivate it in a activated PCM

"VTSS system has nothing to do with SKIM or SKREEM and not VIN related, so any PCM from VTSS vehicle will start another VTSS vehicle without any additional procedures if SKIM module not installed."

Read Learn

ASD
If Auto Shut Down relay is not turning and staying on, it's ether Immobilizer or PCM...

Make sure ignition switch is working.

Good luck, this is a hands on troubleshooting case (too many variables to do it on a forum)
Not true loss of crank position sensor signal will prevent ASD relay staying on and that has nothing to do with PCM issues or SKIM issues

ASD is chrysler version of ford inertia switch both desinged to stop fuel pump run on after a crash ford becase fore of inpact tripped inertia switch chrysler because engine stopped running thus no crank square wave so pcm shuts of fuel pump and spark
Wrong still
VTSS is separate than SKIM and does not involve chipped keys
It came out years before skim did and some vehicles have both and they are SEPARATE systems
VTSS can be bypassed very easily skim not so much but a few can programmers can deactivate it in a activated PCM

"VTSS system has nothing to do with SKIM or SKREEM and not VIN related, so any PCM from VTSS vehicle will start another VTSS vehicle without any additional procedures if SKIM module not installed."

Read Learn

I stand by my previous statement. The red dot on the dash is for VTSS, and is tripped when the chipped key is not present when attempting to start, after it starts and runs for a couple seconds. So how is that "separate from SKIM"?

I understand that VTSS also includes a security system with sensors on the physical keyed door locks, to prevent someone breaking a window to get inside while locked. I've had it kill the engine on me in my 2000, until I hit the power unlock button inside and tried again. Red dot on the dash also came on in that instance, so the two systems are integrated.

For background, I have two black Chrysler Town & Country vans, both Limited with all the options - the 2000 fwd, and a 2004 AWD that I'm currently driving. The 2004 is the first year of the newer computer system; 2003 and earlier into 3rd gen are basically the same.

That info you cited was ONE POST from a different site, where you can't even read the replies unless you log in and are a member. How many people tried it and failed? From what I've learned on here, the BCM learns the security function and canNOT be unlearned. Once you enable security, that's it, no going back unless you swap out the BCM, PCM, SKIM module and key from another vehicle with the battery removed. People have accidentally added the SKIM module and locked themselves out of their van, requiring an expensive tow to a dealer to fix. I've never heard of this "ground a wire and it goes away" stuff. You usually have to get a replacement BCM that's refurbished and doesn't have that feature activated.
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VTSS has nothing to do with a chipped key

SKIM is all about a chipped hence the K in sKim
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