You should hear the fuel pump when you turn the key. It's supposed to run for a few seconds to pressurize the rail and shut-off. If the engine doesn't start, it won't continue running. Once the engine starts, the power is re-activated to the pump. This is a safety feature, incase of fire. You can bypass the relay. The connections are printed on the relay, so you can easily figure how to jumper it.
Are you sure you securely re-connected the wiring to the pump (correctly) ??????? If you hear it and you still cannot get pressure, you may have the wiring to the pump, backwards, causing it to run in reverse, not pumping fuel out.
How are you determining whether or not you have pressure ?